Friday, August 21, 2020

Health Care Data Trends Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social insurance Data Trends - Case Study Example The associations that are not very solid and steady may end up presenting their customers to more noteworthy charges and expenses through protection offices (Safran, Bloomrosen, Hammond and Labkoff, 2006). Associations may likewise wind up smothered of budgetary assets on account of over-protection. Numerous applications in advanced mobile phones and other information gadgets may release helpful data about patients to human services suppliers prompting an immediate weakness. These applications may likewise be a stage for the spread of outlandish individual data with outsiders (Safran, Bloomrosen, Hammond and Labkoff, 2006). Key organizations request most extreme great confidence and the professionals in the clinical clique must be certain the honesty of the organizations they agreement to deal with their particular administrations related with information the board. Something else, such accomplices could be elbowroom through which infringement of security may happen. Numerous individuals regularly lick their clinical data as far as pictures and indicative subtleties. It is conceivable that specialists will likewise impart to other people and the more extensive open patient data on the internet based life with broad lawful repercussion. Numerous prosecution in the clinical brotherhood have been seen that verge on class debates and oppressive practices. Every clinical foundation needs to alarm their authorities in the habits of tending to the class gives that are inserted in the clinical practices. The laws that administer persistent security with respect to clinical information are many. Notwithstanding, the key laws of the Hippocratic Oath restrict the professionals from sharing or uncovering tolerant data with different gatherings (Mouratidis, Giorgini and Manson, 2005). Explicit open strategy guidelines routed to the fields of clinical research, law implementation and social government assistance, infection control and estimating module of the heath care could be the best ways to deal with adequately controlling the framework

Sunday, July 12, 2020

The Childrens Depression Inventory (CDI)

The Childrens Depression Inventory (CDI) Depression Childhood Depression Print The Childrens Depression Inventory (CDI) Benefits and Limitations of the CDI By Lauren DiMaria linkedin Lauren DiMaria is a member of the Society of Clinical Research Associates and childhood psychology expert. Learn about our editorial policy Lauren DiMaria Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 03, 2020 Morsa Images / DigitalVision / Getty Images More in Depression Childhood Depression Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Types Suicide In This Article Table of Contents Expand Overview Administration Reliability Interpretation   Limitations What Happens Next? View All Back To Top If your child has been diagnosed with depression or will be evaluated for depression, you may have heard of the Childrens Depression Inventory (CDI). The CDI is a tool that mental health professionals use to measure the cognitive, affective, and behavioral signs of depression in children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17.   The CDI is used to scale the  severity of depressive symptoms in children. It also discriminates between major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder in children and helps practitioners distinguish between these disorders and other psychiatric conditions.   Overview The CDI was developed by Maria Kovacs in order to more easily diagnose depression in children. While depression is often thought of as an adult disorder, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that 4.9% of children between the ages of 6 and 17 have been diagnosed with depression.?? The CDI is a self-report assessment written at a first-grade reading level, which means that your child will be given the paper and pencil assessment to complete by themselves. Other self-report assessments for identifying depression in children include the  Beck Depression Inventory  (BDI) and the Weinberg Screening Affective Scale (WSAS).   The CDI has two forms: The original 27-item version, and the 10-item short-form version, which takes between 5 and 15 minutes for the child to complete. The CDI is designed to detect symptoms of depression and to distinguish between depression and other psychiatric disorders. It can also be used as an instrument to monitor changes in depression symptoms over time. The short form of the test is generally used as a screening tool, while the long-form is used more often in the diagnosis of depression in children. What You Should Know About Childhood Depression Administration Each item in the CDI has three statements, and the child is asked to select the one answer that best describes their feelings over the past two weeks. There are five subscales within the assessment that measure different components of depression: Anhedonia (inability or decreased ability to experience joy)Negative self-esteem (the belief that you are not good at anything)Ineffectiveness (lack of motivation or inability to complete tasks)Interpersonal problems (difficulty making and keeping close relationships)Negative mood (irritability or anger) The CDI is popular in part because it is easy to administer and score. A child with age-appropriate reading abilities can complete the scale relatively quickly. Reliability The CDI has excellent psychometric properties, which means that it measures depression in children accurately and reliably when used properly. Some research indicates, however, that the test is not appropriate for children who have reading difficulties.  The CDI was tested on a large group that represents the population of children in the United States. Research has also shown that the CDI (both the full version and short version) is a valid instrument when used for screening for depression in pediatric settings.?? However, doctors working in pediatric care are advised to follow up with diagnostic assessments to rule out potential false positives.   Interpretation   Only a professional trained on the properties of the CDI can accurately interpret the results. A raw score on the test is essentially meaningless without a professionals interpretation, so parents should always discuss the meaning of the results with the professional who evaluated the child. While the CDI is good at detecting the presence of depressive symptoms, it is not the best at determining their severity. You should discuss follow-up assessments with your childs doctor to determine the best course of treatment for your child. Milder symptoms may respond well to support and self-care, while more moderate to severe symptoms may require other treatments such as medications or psychotherapy. Limitations Like other self-report assessments used in children, the CDI is vulnerable to certain limitations. For example, because children dont have the same sophistication as adults related to understanding and reporting their emotions, their responses may not reflect their true emotional state. In addition, children may be more likely than adults to attempt to give what they believe to be the desired answers rather than answers that represent their true feelings. Some researchers have also observed that children who do not have age-appropriate reading skills may receive an inaccurate  diagnosis on the basis of their CDI score. What Happens Next? The CDI is a quick and painless depression assessment for your child. While any type of test is sure to make a child nervous, you can assure your child that there are no right or wrong answers. Depressive symptoms tend to fluctuate in both children and adults. Therefore, the tests author recommends retesting any child who receives a positive score on the CDI two to four weeks after the initial test. In addition, a child who receives a positive score on the CDI should be referred for a comprehensive  evaluation by a licensed mental health professional.   If you are concerned about depression in your child, it is important to consult with your childs pediatrician or other mental health professional. It is important that childhood depression is treated quickly. How to Spot Depression in a Child

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Ellisons Invisible Man Invisibility, Vision, and...

Ralph Ellison incorporates many symbols into this novel, each providing a unique perspective on the narrative and supporting the themes of invisibility, vision and identity. These themes can many times generally symbolize the strength of the subconscious mind. In this novel I think that there are several visions that symbolize the narrator’s escape from reality, seeking comfort in memories of his childhood or times at the college, often occurring as he fades into his music. Ellison coincidences dreams and reality to redefine the surrealistic nature of the narrator’s experience and to showcase the differences between the realities of black life and the myth of the American dream. ? One thing I saw a lot of in this novel is people†¦show more content†¦Treachery reinforces the ideas of blindness and invisibility, because any betrayal is essentially a sign that the betrayer willfully refuses to see his victim. The examples I found best were the narrator’s betrayals at the hands of the college (Dr. Bledsoe) and the Brotherhood (Brother Jack). Bledsoe poses as a figure representing the advancement of black Americans through education. In reality, however, he deliberately subordinates himself to whites and says that he would see every black man in America lynched before giving up his power. That he sends the narrator away with letters of supposed recommendation that, in reality, explicitly criticize the narrator demonstrates his objectionable desire to suppress black identity. The members of the Brotherhood betray the narrator in a number of deceptive ways, ranging from curbing his individuality to turning their backs on the problems of the poor blac ks in Harlem. Jack, specifically, betrays the narrator by posing as a compassionate and helpful friend while secretly harboring racist prejudice against him and using him as a tool for the advancement of the Brotherhood’s ends. This novel’s betrayals function through deceit and secrecy because for the most part, they are invisible, and the narrator is blind to them until it is too late. â€Å"And my problem was that I always tried to go in everyone’s way but my own. I have also been called one thing and then another while no one really wished to hear what I calledShow MoreRelatedInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1908 Words   |  8 Pagesown works regarding their personal experiences. Ralph Ellison’s novel, Invisible Man, is considered to be a milestone that greatly contributed to a change in American literature. It transformed society’s view on African American struggles and black identity. He tells of young, college-educated African American man struggling in society as he experiences racial discrimination, invisibility to others and himself, and the struggle to find an identity. The novel expresses the narrator’s difficulty withRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1481 Words   |  6 PagesInvisible Man is a novel by Ralph Ellison, published in 1952. It addresses many of the social and intellectual issues facing African-Americans in the early twentieth century. This includes black nationalism, the relationship between black identity and Marxism, and the reformist racial policies of Booker T. Washington, as well as issues of individuality and personal identity. The grandson of slaves, Ralph Ellison was born in 1914 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and was raised in Tulsa, Oklahoma. HisRead MoreThe Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison2489 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"I AM AN invisible man.† A story of obstacles of durable struggle, but hope, and everlasting search for voice in a narrow-minded society; The Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison depicts the dehumanization and feeling of being ostracized in society, of one man. Imagine a time when everyone you encounter have a racial thought or credibility toward your own races, never considering the fact that who you are as a person does not matter worth a dime. You are better determines on shade of your skin which hideRead MoreSystematic Blind Man s Bluff : Identity Throug h Vision2109 Words   |  9 Pages Systematic Blind Man’s Bluff: Identity through Vision in The Invisible Man and Their Eyes Were Watching God In present day American society, African-Americans’ skin color makes them into targets -- of violence, prejudice, stereotyping, and potentially of victimization. Police are trained to racially profile in their work, and the byproduct of this has been devastating; in 2015 alone the police killed about 102 unarmed black people. These happenings have sparked national outcry over institutionalizedRead MoreRacism And Its Multidimensionality : A Road Block1795 Words   |  8 PagesLily Sanders Mr. Chan AP Literature 20 February 2017 Racism and its Multidimensionality: a Road Block in the Path to Self Discovery Ralph Waldo Ellison’s Invisible Man describes the plight of a black man growing up and coming to terms with his identity. The â€Å"invisible man† is not literally invisible, rather invisibility is used to describe the cultural implications of blackness and his inability to fit into stereotypical black molds. Some of the stereotypes that the narrator encounters areRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Battle Royal 1965 Words   |  8 Pages Ralph Ellison, author of â€Å"Battle Royal†, wrote this story from a first-person singular point-of-view. Throughout the story, the reader can easily interpret how the narrator’s level of self-awareness shifts. This highlights an important theme of identity and the true self. The narrator’s younger self was rather naà ¯ve, not aware of what was going on in the times in which he lived, whereas his present self was more knowing of his true self by the end of the story. The time period in which this story

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Copyright Infringement Is The Unmistakable Reproduction Of...

Copyright infringement is the unmistakable reproduction of someone else’s intellectual property. To combat this issue, governments have passed many laws pertaining to the issue of online copyright and piracy, though, these laws have not stopped people from committing online internet crimes. However, those who commit copyright infringement online rarely know that they are committing a computer crime because of how easy technology has made it to reproduce someone else’s content. The consequence of committing copyright infringement can vary from minuscule to drastic, typically depending on how the two parties react. Regarding consequences, the ramifications that copyright, the creator of the content to lose revenue and reputation; but they can gain popularity. Organizations establish copyright rights over their intellectual property because companies are trying to protect and prevent the reproduction of their creation or content. On the other hand, there are many creators that do not know how to protect their property properly using copyright. This leads to the exploitation of their content because they are unprotected by copyright laws. In order to protect a creator’s content, the creator must apply for copyright protection, which lasts for a limited period of time. Dan Burk, in â€Å"Copyright†, explains a basic definition of copyright: â€Å"a legal framework that protects some forms of intellectual property.† (Burk) Without copyright policies, a creator’s property would not beShow MoreRelatedMarketing and E-commerce Business65852 Words   |  264 Pagesrespective suppliers hereby disclaim all warranties and conditions with regard to this information, including all warranties and conditions of merchantability, whether express, implied or statutory, fitness for a particular purpose, title and non-infringement. In no event shall Microsoft and/or its respective suppliers be liable for any special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether in an action of contract, negligence or other

Financial Management DBS Bank

Question: Discuss about theFinancial Managementfor DBS Bank. Answer: DBS Bank Deposit Compared with OCBC and UOB The study reflects that Investors Service possess a variety of distinctions amongst the Singapores three major set of banks assets. These banks are DBS Bank Ltd, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp Ltd and United Overseas Bank Limited, which ultimately leads to credit differentiation over the time. The report lays down that DBC, OCBC and UOB portrays strong similarity in financial fundamentals (Lai and Daniels 2015). These consist of vigorous quality of assets, better degree of capital adequacy with healthy funding and liquidity profiles. Consequently, their baseline assessment of credits is at the identical level representing the category, which stood highest among the global banks. According to the study in spite of powerful financial fundamentals of DBS, OCBC and UOB, there are several distinctions amid the three banks. It takes into the consideration the factors such as geographical mix, their changing needs for capital markets functions, sources of financial support constitution and challenges pertaining to the commencement of Basel III rules (Sufian and Kamarudin 2016). Banks different geographical mixes could maximise the risk of OCBC and DBS more than they would for UOB. The changing needs for functions associated with the capital markets increases the risk for DBS in greater proportion than for the OCBC and UOB (Lai and Daniels 2016). Talking about the structure of funding, DBS is placed in better position to derive benefit from the higher rates than OCBC and UOB. OCBC on the other hand, faces the greater amount of challenges related to deductions of capital under Basel III. Study suggests that all the three banks are growing their trans-nation dealings. UOBs proportionately bigger exposure to Singapore and lesser share of loans in banking market, which is regarded as riskier than Singapore in comparison to other nation such as China, Thailand and Indonesia (Chew 2015). This defines a lower exposure of country related risk when compared with OCBC and DBS. Reports have suggested that the three banks usually display a lower need for capital market functions. However, out of three, the market risk need for DBS is major and its incomes portray to some extent higher share of gains from trading activities in comparison to OCBC and UOB. Considering the structure of funding, reports says that higher rate of interest in the US and Singapore markets will lead to superior constructive consequences on DBS earnings, due to its better structure of financial support. Reports highlights that DBS cost of fund are lowest due to its larger share of low-growth consumer depo sits (Tong 2014). As for the OCBC, study reflects that banks proceeds are rather reliant upon the volatility of the monetary performance of its indemnity arm particularly the Great Eastern Holdings which is not rated. In spite of the prevalent of such kind of volatility higher amount of rate of interest will be optimistic in the fiscal performance of GEH (Tsui-Auch and Yoshikawa 2015). According to the reports, life insurance consists of lower risks and profits arising out of this division are connected with the amount of instability due to multifaceted bookkeeping rules. Based on the rules of Basel III, there is greater challenge of capital adequacy for OCBC in the upcoming years. This is due to the fact that OCBC is faced with deductions from CET1 capital for its investment in GEH whereas DBS and UOB faces relatively lesser deductions. It is noteworthy to denote that the financial strength of Singapores three local banks namely DBS, UOB and OCBC have make sure that they commonly share all the identical ratings however, in moving forward this could change. Several ratings agencies have reported that the credit assessment of banks may be different in moving forward because of several factors, which may create an impact on the degree of risk. It is worth mentioning that UOB greater amount of exposure to Singapore with reduced amount of shares in loans in the banking markets have led the ratings agency consider riskier than Singapore in comparison to China, Thailand and Indonesia (Tan, Huat and Ling 2016). This assist in reducing the degree of exposure to nation related risk in comparison to OCBC and DBS. The exposure in capital markets activities has led all the three banks to have booked a healthy trading gains since the outbreak of 2008-09 global financial crisis. It is noteworthy to denote that such kinds of gains are considered as more volatile in comparison to the wholesale consumer lending. This may lead to rise of risk for DBS since it relatively has greater amount of shares in trading gains in terms of the total income than OCBC and UOB. It should be noted that the United States based credit rating agencies have specifically pointed out that higher amount of interest rate in the US and Singapore markets (Maysami, Goby and Mensah 2014). This represents that DBS holds more benefit than OCBC and UOB. The reason behind such benefits is that DBS holds lower amount of cost of findings because of greater sum of low yielding customers deposits. This may lead to reduced amount of upward pressure on its funding cost in the rising environment of interest rate. The impact created by Base l III rules of capital will differ for the three banks however according to the reports OCBC is exposed to greater amount of risk because of capital deductions. As pointed out under the Basel III rules, banks holding non-consolidated insurance subsidiaries are under the obligation to subtract such investments from their ordinary equity first tier as stated under (CET1) capital. This represents that OCBC is under obligations of gradually cutting down its investment in Great Eastern Holdings, which is approximated to around $3.5 billion (Tsui-Auch and Yoshikawa 2015). Reports suggest that life insurance involves lower amount of risk and profits that are connected with the level of volatility partly due to the complex rules of accounting. The contributions made by the insurance segment to OCBC quarterly profits has been regarded as volatile which ranged between 5 to 32 per cent during their last eight quarters. Personal Reflection: The above stated differences of OCBC, UOB and DBS have been a learning curve. The study has helped me in understanding one common phenomenon, which apparent for each of the bank is the higher rate of interest on making deposits. Upon analysing the business of both the bank, it is found that DBS reported more similarity in laying down its fiscal fundamentals with better asset management than OCBC and UOB. I also understood from the study that there are number of differences among the Singapore three largest banks. The study has helped me to understand that the funding structure of DBS is much better than the two other banks. From the analysis, it is evident that all three banks have indulged themselves in the expansion of cross border business. The analysis also lays down that UOB holds large proportion of exposure in the Singapore market with lower amount of shares in the banking markets. The study has also helped me to understand that insurance posses lower level of risk, as profits are associated with fewer degree of volatility due to multifaceted accounting rules. I have also understood from the study that with the adoption of Basel III rules non-subsidized investment have enabled the subsidiaries to deduct the investment from their CET 1. Reference List: Chew, M., 2015.Leaders of Singapore. World Scientific. Lai, K.P. and Daniels, J.A., 2015. Banking on Finance in Singapore: The State-led Financialization of Banking Firms. Lai, K.P. and Daniels, J.A., 2016. Financialisation of Singaporean Banks and the Production of Variegated Financial Capitalism. Maysami, R.C., Goby, V.P. and Mensah, E.C., 2014. Enhanced Customer Satisfaction In The Wake Of Banking Liberalization: The Singaporean Case.International Journal of Business, Marketing, Decision Science,7(1). Sufian, F. and Kamarudin, F., 2016. Determinants of efficiency in the malaysian banking sector: Does bank origins matter?.Intellectual Economics,10(1), pp.38-54. Tan, L.H., Huat, T.C. and Ling, C.N.L., 2016. Pay for Performance: Is CEO Pay Aligned with Performance in Singapore?. Tong, C.K., 2014. Centripetal authority, differentiated networks: The social organization of Chinese firms in Singapore. InChinese Business(pp. 21-40). Springer Singapore. Tsui-Auch, L.S. and Yoshikawa, T., 2015. Institutional change versus resilience: A study of incorporation of independent directors in Singapore banks.Asian Business Management,14(2), pp.91-115.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Select and explain the most important turning points in Nelson Mandelas life Essay Example

Select and explain the most important turning points in Nelson Mandelas life Essay In my opinion there were 6 major turning points in Nelson Mandels life. I am going to explain what they are, why I chose them and the impact in which it had on his life. I am going to do this in the order of significance, starting form the least important and working my way up to the most important. On 10th may 1994, in the first multi-racial elections, Nelson Mandela became the first black president of South Africa in nearly three centuries. I classed this event as the least important of the 6 points because although it is important in the structure of his political life, it is not as important as some other events. This was the final turning point in Mandelas life because it was as if that, him becoming president was a tribute to his success and achievement for his people. He became president, 2 years after signing a constitution agreement with F. W de Klerk, which wiped out apartheid and introduced democracy. This was his goal for life and by then becoming president it was an added bonus to say thank you for giving up his life for his people. This also gave hard evidence that people admired him and thought of him as a hero. After moving to Johannesburg form Qunu in 1940 to study a law degree, Mandela soon realized the importance of skin colour. When he moved to Johannesburg he was treated badly by the whites, which put him out of his comfort zone of his hometown. He was treated inferior, made to live in shantytowns in the suburbs of the city and paid less than white people. This was a shock to Mandela and made him realise that he should do something about it because he didnt like him and his people being treated any different or inferior just because of their skin colour. We will write a custom essay sample on Select and explain the most important turning points in Nelson Mandelas life specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Select and explain the most important turning points in Nelson Mandelas life specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Select and explain the most important turning points in Nelson Mandelas life specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In 1944 this then led to him joining the African National Congress (ANC). The event of him moving to Johannesburg and then joining the ANC was in my opinion the 5th most important turning point in Mandela life because if he had never gone to Johannesburg then he would never have experienced the inferity of black people. This means that it was most likely that he never would have joined the ANC and therefore never would have got into the role of a leading person in the conflict of apartheid. This furthermore means that he would have never gone into prison and we today, wouldnt even know who Nelson Mandela was. Accept this did happen. So this proves that this event had a large impact on his life and was a turning point in his political life because it changed his life forever. I think that the 4th most important turning point in Mandelas life happened in 1992 when he signed a constitutional agreement with the current white president, F. W. e Klerk which was designed to abolish apartheid and introduce democracy to South Africa. The wiping out of apartheid meant that black people did no longer have to carry around the hated pass books anymore, they were now allowed to use the same amenities as whites such as public toilets and they were no longer forced into a particular racial group. This was a turning point in Mandelas life because form the moment apartheid began, his goal and aim for life was to get the black population of South Africa free form it and treated equally. The acts that got him imprisoned for 27 years were all to appeal and protest against apartheid and now that it was over, it was as if a massive weight had been lifted form his shoulders. He had now reached his goal for life and whatever lay ahead would be a bonus. On 20th April 1964, Nelson Mandela was brought to court for his acts of terrorism. He was charged with sabotage with the penalty of either death or life in prison. He then got sentenced to life imprisonment on a prison on Robben Island, just off the coast of South Africa. In my opinion, Nelson Mandela being sentenced to life imprisonment was the 3rd most important turning point in his life. This is because although Nelson Mandela done a lot of other political events during his life, this was the event that stood out all over the world. Countries such as the UK supported Mandela and done all they could to get him released throughout the whole 27 years he spent in prison. This was to the extent that a free Mandela concert was held in London in 1988 and it was broadcast around the globe. I classed this event as third most important because it played a huge role in why Mandela is respected nowadays in that people respect the fact that he gave up his life and his family to do things for his people which he knew would send him to prison. The impact I think this had was that so many people were involved and it had affected a large number of people al over the globe, Nelson Mandelas prison sentence will go down in history for centuries to come. In my list of 6 main turning points in Nelson Mandelas life I classed the exhibition of Sharpeville as the 2nd most important. On March 21st, 1960 an ordinary protest was organised to happen at a local police station in Sharpeville. The protest was against the hated pass books and the plans was for a large group of people to all hand in their pass books and offer themselves up for arrest. The idea was that the police knew that they couldnt arrest so many people so they would consider the pass book law. Except this isnt what happened. The police fired at the crowds and killed 69 people and wounded 180, these were both including women and children. This event was to change the ANC and therefore Mandelas views forever. This was the event that sent the ANC to violence and from this point on, violent protests were organised by Mandela and other leading positions of the ANC. I think this is the 2nd most important turning point in Mandelas life because this was the day that marked the start of violence in the South African apartheid split. If this event were not to have happened then the ANC would most likely not turned to violence and therefore the terrorist attacks acted out by Mandela would not have occurred and therefore he would not have been imprisoned and the whole situation of Mandelas sentence would not have been necessary. Last but not least, in my opinion the most important turning point in Nelson Mandelas life is when he refused his release from prison in return for denouncing the arms struggle. This event happened in 1985. The reason that he was offered his release for denouncing the arms struggle was because it was getting out of hand and the South African government had no choice but to start negotiating with Mandela. I think that this point is the most important turning point in Nelson Mandelas life because he had already been in prison on Robben Island for 21 years and away from his family. Any normal person who ahs been in prison for that long would do anything to get out and see their family. But not Mandela. He stuck by his guns and refused his release in which made him stay in prison for a further 6 years before finally being set free and able to see his family. I think that this point is most important because it shows how dedicated he was to getting the result for his people, that he wanted and how much that ending apartheid meant to him. He sacrificed 27 years of his life and seeing his children grow up just to get freedom for his people. I think this proves that Nelson Mandela is quite a remarkable man and deserves all the credit he gets. I chose this point to go at the top because although it is a point that is not as public as Sharpeville for example, it has significance in showing how Mandela was determined and done literally everything in his power to succeed.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

The Political Life of James Mo essays

The Political Life of James Mo essays James Monroe was formally elected to his uncles seat in the Virginia House of Delegates. Within a short time, Monroes legislative colleagues arranged for him to sit on the Governors Council, a position with little power but immense prestige for a newcomer. As a member of the council, one of the areas Monroe took a deep interest in was the development of the West. After a year, Monroes performance as a councilor was solid enough to land him an even more important position delegate to the Continental Congress. By 1783, Monroe had already emerged as a significant patriot-leader. It was a role he would assume for the remainder of his life. Monroe left Virginia to serve in Congress, the center of activity trying to work out the new national government. One issue Monroe jumped on was the plan of government for the west. He designed the trip to understand and plan for that regions future. From his journey, Monroe played an important part in shaping the congressional policy in the westward region.During his time in Congress, Monroe showed a growing interest in the expansion of the U.S. commerce. In one session, he tried to convince Congress of the need to amend the Articles of Confederation, which would allow Congress to regulate and control trade. Monroe ended his congressional term, and even though he had been the first to consider revising the Constitution, he was not selected as a Virginia delegate and later opposed the ratification of the new Constitution. In 1786, after he ended his congressional term, Monroe returned to Virginia to take up practicing law. Judge Jones discouraged him from starting his law in career in Richmond, Virginia, and Jones suggested that he go to a smaller town for greater opportunities and political advancements. Monroe took up residence in Fredericksburg, Virginia. He married his wife, Elizabeth Kortright, from New York on February 1786. By December, Mon...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Definition and Evaluation of Holistic Grading

Definition and Evaluation of Holistic Grading Holistic grading is a method of evaluating a composition based on its overall quality. Also known as  global grading, single-impression scoring, and impressionistic grading. Developed by the Educational Testing Service, holistic grading is often used in large-scale assessments, such as college placement tests. Graders are expected to make judgments based on criteria that have been agreed upon before the start of an evaluation session. Contrast with analytic grading. Holistic grading is useful as a time-saving approach, but it does not provide students with detailed feedback. Observations Teachers who practice holistic grading refuse to break down a students essay into separate problems like punctuation and paragraphing, but base their grade on their immediate sense of the whole derived from a deliberately nonanalytical reading.(Peggy Rosenthal, Words and Values: Some Leading Words and Where They Lead Us. Oxford University Press, 1984)Holistic Grading and Peer ReviewIf the speed of grading is more important than detailed feedback, then  holistic grading is  more appropriate; it just means less feedback for the writer. Pairs or small groups can also evaluate one anothers work using this rubric. Called peer review, it gives them practice in evaluation, helps them internalize the criteria, and relieves you of the burden of grading.(Nancy Burkhalter,  Critical Thinking Now: Practical Teaching Methods for Classrooms Around the World.  Rowman Littlefield,  2016)Inductive Holistic Grading[Holistic grading] is relatively quick, efficient, reliable, and fair when ba cked by instructor experience, practice, and familiarity with the student performance range at the institution. In addition, it easily accommodates essays and assignments that demand higher-order thinking and have multiple respectable responses.With inductive holistic grading, which is suitable for small classes, you read quickly through all the responses or papers, rank each above or below the ones you have already read, from best to worst, and then group them for assigning grades. Finally, you write up descriptions of the quality of each group and then give them to students when you return their work. To personalize the feedback, you can add comments to each students sheet or highlight the most applicable parts of the appropriate description.(Linda B. Nilson, Teaching at Its Best: A Research-Based Resource for College Instructors, 3rd ed. Jossey-Bass, 2010) Advantages and Disadvantages of Holistic Grading- An advantage to holistic grading is that graders can evaluate many papers in a short span of time because they do not comment on or correct the students work. Advocates of this method also propose that it makes grading more objective, since students names do not appear on the papers and since the rater may not have had the student in a class . . ..Critics of the method have questioned its validity and reliability, arguing that holistic ratings are swayed by superficial factors such as length and appearance of an essay, that holistic ratings cannot be generalized beyond the group that designed the criteria for judgment, and that the agreed-upon criteria can limit the readers views on the merits of the writing they are evaluating . . ..(Edith Babin and Kimberly Harrison, Contemporary Composition Studies: A Guide to Theorists and Terms. Greenwood Press, 1999)- [H]olistic grading is  probably not the best tactic, even if it seems the ea siest and quickest. Assigning a single score, grade, or judgment leaves the student unsure about both quality and content. One simple approach is to give a composition one grade for content coverage and a separate grade for writing quality.(Robert C. Calfee and Roxanne Greitz Miller, Best Practices in Writing Assessment for Instruction.  Best Practices in Writing Instruction, 2nd ed., edited by  Steve Graham et al. Guilford Press, 2013) Holistic RubricsHolistic rubrics are the quickest way to score papers in any content area, requiring a teacher to read a paper only once. Teachers can develop rubrics by basing them on the content theyve taught and practiced; assess papers based on established criteria agreed upon by students and teachers; and give a single holistic score that indicates the quality level of the writing, ranging from deficient to competent to outstanding.(Vicki Urquhart and Monette McIver, Teaching Writing in the Content Areas. ASCD, 2005)

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Efficient Markets Hypothesis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Efficient Markets Hypothesis - Essay Example The essence of the efficient markets hypothesis evolved from an earlier capital assetpricing model or CAPM based on investors’ unobservable beliefs about future returns. The CAPM predicts a linear relationship between the expected rate of return on an asset and that asset’s systematic risk, often termed â€Å"beta.† The CAPM model in turn led to the arbitrage pricing theory which is more general than the CAPM by including a set of unspecified factors which influence capital valuations. The CAPM in turn has been expanded into a broader format including such factors as the size of the company and the ratio of book value to market value; this version has gained wider support over the past ten years (Negakis, page 3). The efficient market hypothesis, as defined by Fama going back to 1970, â€Å"defines an Efficient Market as the one in which ‘security prices fully reflect all available information’†. Fama, in 1970, identified three forms of Market Efficiency. In the weak form, no investor can expect to gain from analyzing historical data as that data would already be reflected in capital asset prices. In the semi-strong form, no investor can expect to gain from analyzing publicly available information for the same reason. In the strong form, no investor can expect to gain from analyzing information from any source (Negakis, page 3). The efficient market hypothesis requires the existence of a highly-competitive market. with a large number of very-well-informed traders and in which transactions are costless. It would then not matter how many shares or other capital assets a trader sells - the price would remain unaffected by his actions as the market would already have taken them into account. The market would already reflect all available information, which would be included automatically in the price of the shares or other assets under consideration. The advent of portfolio theory has strengthened the efficient market hypothesis by focusing 3 on the valuation of an entire portfolio of many securities rather than on each one's value. In a fully-diversified portfolio, the trader or investor need not be as concerned over each security or capital asset but rather on the risk and return of the total range of those assets. According to Fama, the strong version of the efficient mar

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Financial Accounting Concepts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Financial Accounting Concepts - Essay Example The higher the current ratio the greater is the company’s ability to pay its bills. It is also a tool which also helps make rational decisions in keeping with a company’s objectives. This is the reason why the bank insisted that they maintain a current ratio of 1.5. This would also enable the bank to keep a track on the company’s functioning. The accounting principle relevant here is conservatism. Conservative accounting can only cause temporary increase in the company’s earnings. The effect is temporary and the actual may differ and hence not considered a good indicator of subsequent earnings. Conservative accounting would raise questions about not only the balance sheet but also about the income statement. Accounting conservatism only helps to reduce disclosure. According to me it would he unethical to record the revenue of the new sales contract in December. It is always advisable to be honest with the bank because the relation with a bank is a long-term one. If the bank found out on its own it would reflect badly on the company and then the bank would be very cautious in all future transactions also. Manipulation may not be intended by the company but banks would be cautious in all future reporting by the company incase they found out. If the company records this revenue in December the current ration would increase. They could complete the contract in December itself and raise the bill. Once the bill is raised, whether they receive cash for it or it remains as current receivables, the current ratio goes up. In this case there is nothing wrong. But as can be seen it is already the 15th December. Would it be possible to complete the contract within this period? Besides, credit has to be given to the party so cash payments cannot be expected. But in the event that the contract is executed in January and considered in December just for the sake of reporting, it would be a false

Friday, January 24, 2020

Sigmund Freud Essay -- essays research papers

Sigmund Freud was born may 6, 1856. He was the first of six children he also had two older half brothers from his fathers previous marriage. This was his father’s second marriage and in this one he was much older than his wife was about twenty years older than he was. When Sigmund was just 4 years old his family moved to Vienna, it was a tough childhood for Sigmund growing up in a large Jewish family with not to much income it was a struggle for everyone in the family. He was nicknamed the golden child at one point in his childhood and the meant he was to achieve great success, from that point on his family did everything they could to give Freud a chance to succeed. Freud excelled at his studies at an early age, earning top marks in all of his classes. He excelled in everything but especially languages he could speak five languages at a young age. Freud was so dedicated to his work sometimes he would have meals sent to his room just so he could study. To prove how much his parents did for him the golden child a younger sibling was learning to play piano but Freud complained about the noise so they had the piano removed from the house. Like most geniuses Freud had a hobby that he was very passionate about he used to keep a record of all his dreams in a logbook and he would read them over and analyse them. At the tender age of 18 Freud entered medical school, he studied a lot of things including fish and seals. He graduated from medical school with top marks in his class....

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Analysis of the Story Doctor in the House Essay

The story to be analyzed is entitled â€Å"Doctor in the house† written by Richard Gordon. He also wrote several novels and screenplays dealing with practice of medicine. The extract is about passing oral and written exams on medicine. The author describes the way how the main character passed his examinations. He considered it to be death. A lot of images can be found in the text. They create atmosphere of a contest, a court, musical playing. The author emphasizes the inevitability of meeting Secretary to hear the sentence†¦ In 1952, he left medical practice and took up writing full time. He has an uncredited role as an anesthesiologist in the movie Doctor in the House. The early Doctor novels, set in the fictitious St Swithin’s, a teaching hospital in London, were initially witty and apparently autobiographical; later books included more sexual innuendo and farce. The novels were very successful in Britain in Penguin paperback during the 1960s and 1970s. Richard Gordon also contributed to Punch magazine and has published books on medicine, gardening, fishing and cricket. The film adaptation of Doctor in the House was released in 1954, two years after the book, while Doctor at Sea came out the following year with Brigitte Bardot. Dirk Bogarde starred as Dr. Simon Sparrow in both. The later spin-off TV series were often written by well-known British comic performers. Doctor in the House begins with the lead protagonist getting into a fictional medical college in London, St. Swithins. He collects a handful of faithful friends, including Grimsdyke, whose main aim to remain an eternal student as his aunt has left a large legacy in his name, for the duration of his course (as the funds will cease once he qualifies, he prefers to fail every examination). The book goes through the trials and tribulations of their college lives-sports, studies, spats with teachers and love affairs. Snippets like using a human skull as an ash-tray and trying to weasel out of tight situations in examinations will strike a chord not only in every doctor and medical student, but also in anyone who has ever attempted an examination! In one of my favourite incidents, Simon (the hero) is asked to check a patient’s eyes with an ophthalmoscope. He says ’’I always intended to find out how this thing worked, but never got around to doing it’’ Further, on checking the patient’s eyes, his comment was that ’’it looked like fishes swimming in an aquarium full of murky water.’’ Luckily for him, he was able to wriggle out of the situation by a simple trick, and eventually passed the examination! The book is full of incidents like that, and will keep you laughing page after page. When I finished the book, I felt a vague disappointment that it was over so soon! There is a little flirting, but nothing that even an adolescent reader’s mother would censor. Hindi films are a lot worse!! So if you havent been exposed to Richard Gordon yet, this is a good time to start. This is the original book in the Doctor in the House series and deals with his medical training. The Doctor books were written as memoirs, a fiction continued by the author and main character’s name being the same. In reality, Dr. Richard Gordon Dr. Gordon Ostlere, a highly-qualified surgeon and anaethetist and contemporary of my uncle who was a reknowned anaethestist himself – but I didn’t know that at the time. Humourous stories of young doctors at medical school. A series of films were based on the Doctor books, and a television series as well. This one was first published in 1952. Product Description Richard Gordon’s acceptance into St Swithan’s medical school came as no surprise to anyone, least of all him – after all, he had been to public school, played first XV rugby, and his father was, let’s face it, ‘a St Swithan’s man’. Surely he was set for life. It was rather a shock then to discover that, once there, he would actually have to work, and quite hard. Fortunately for Richard Gordon, life proved not to be all dissection and textbooks after all†¦This hilarious hospital comedy is perfect reading for anyone who’s ever wondered exactly what medical students get up to in their training. Just don’t read it on your way to the doctor’s! About the Author Richard Gordon is best-known for his hilarious ‘Doctor’ books and the long-running television series they inspired. Himself a qualified doctor, he worked as an anaesthetist, ship’s surgeon and then as assistant editor of the British Medical Journal before leaving medical practice in 1952 to take up writing full time. Many of his books are based on these experiences in the medical profession and are all told with the rye wit and candid humour that have become his hallmark.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Happy Feet Movie Quotes

Live your life to the fullest. Dont be afraid to be yourself, no matter who you are. These are the heart-warming lessons you learn through the song-and-dance animated movie Happy Feet. The movie takes place in Antarctica in the home of the emperor penguins. Each penguin sings a heartsong to attract a mate, but young Mumble is a terrible singer. Mumble can tap dance though, and he eventually wins over his heartthrob with his clever footwork. George Miller, the writer-director of Happy Feet, used sophisticated computer animation to create this visual treat. The voice-overs by Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Robin Williams and Elijah Wood are part of why Happy Feet won the 2006 Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. For Penguin lovers, here is a collection of memorable Happy Feet quotes. Ramon Just a moment... I hear people wanting something... ME! We got  personality  with a capital Y. Why? Because were hot! I like big tails and I cant deny! Oh, hes leaving! Oh, no! That was his face! I dont care where you come from, that has got to hurt! STOP! Lemme tell something to  joo... I know size can be daunting... but dont be afraid... I love you! Yeah, I saw an animal do that once and then they rolled him over and he was dead. You did everything  penguinly  possible. Dont feel so bad, my father also called me a pitiful loser, look how I turned out. Seymour Dont push me cause I am close to the edge. Im trying not to lose my head. Gloria, I adori ya, Id like to see more o ya! Its like a jungle sometimes, it makes me wonder how I keep from goin under! Remember stranger danger... Watch out for leopard seals and them killer whales! Lovelace Ladies, please avert your eyes, cause Ive been known to hypnotize. Enraged by their indifference, he followed them long after they had gone from his sight. He swam further than any of us had before, past all hope of return. Swept up by the currents, he was carried endlessly, across vast oceans, to worlds unknown. Hear me! Theres not enough love in the world. Turn to the penguin next to you, put your flippers up, fluff him up a little bit and give him a great big hug! Go forth and multiply! I must retire now to my couch of perpetual indulgence.   Baby Gloria Is it empty? Can I have it? [to Mumbles unhatched egg]   Mumble Let me tell something to joo! When I find out whats happening to the fish, Ill be back! Its just like ... singing, with your body. Im speaking plain penguin! Leopard Seal Come here, sausage. I take you with ketchup! Remember, dumplings, I know where you live ...